Wednesday, 24 June 2015

EFFECT OF ACCIDENTS

The adverse effects of the accident are given as under— 
(A) Effect on the owner of factory 

  • Direct cost of an accident 
    • Compensation paid to the workers. 
    • Money paid for treatment. 
    • Monetary value of damaged tools, equipments and materials. 
  • Indirect cost of an accident 
    • Lost time of the injured worker. 
    • Time lost by other employees. 
    • Delays in production. 
    • Time lost by supervisors, safety engineers etc. 
    • Lowered production due to substitute workers. 

(B) Effect on worker 

  • The industrial workers may get temporary or permanent disability. 
  • If the industrial worker dies, his family loses the earner and the compensation never equals to his earnings. 
  • Accident also affects the morale of the employees working in the manufacturing environment. 

(C) Effect on society 
Work connected with injuries put a considerable burden on society. It is given as under:

  • Cost of accidents is included in the products, so the society has to pay more prices for the industrial products. 
  • If some industrial workers do not come under compensation act, the need for help from society is much greater. 
  • Loss of production hours may causes fewer products in market. So more prices if demand is more than production.

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